Getting to Know Your Standards

    “To create a curriculum that supports diverse learners, it’s essential to start by thoroughly understanding the standards and frameworks. This process allows us to (1) define what students need to learn and achieve and (2) establish clear learning objectives that outline mastery. These frameworks also offer guidance for implementing diversity, equity, and inclusion. With a large number of standards, prioritizing, sequencing, and planning the curriculum can be challenging. However, a comprehensive examination of the standards will help you effectively plan your lessons.”

    Instructions

    Read Chapter 1 of A Teacher’s Guide to Standards Based Learning. Then, thoroughly read your content standards and frameworks.  Identify the priority standards, supporting standards, and progression you would develop in the planning of a lesson or unit of study.

    After looking at your standards and frameworks in their totality, respond to the following prompt in paragraph form. Your response should demonstrate an in-depth reflection with connections made to your content standards, framework, and the assigned readings.

    1. What do you identify as the core standards, concepts, and skills for the given course? How does the framework inform this prioritization?
    2. Cite specific guidance or explanation given in your subject frameworks about diversity, equity, and inclusion.
    3. How will you use this information to develop clear learning expectations for students? Relate how this applies to supporting our diverse learners, especially English language learners, students with exceptionalities, and other learning needs. 

    I have analyzed the fundamental concepts from “A Teacher’s Guide to Standards-Based Learning” and the detailed content standards for algebra within the “Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.” I focused on identifying core standards, concepts, and skills essential for algebra based on the framework’s prioritization and guidance on diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI). However, I found no specific DEI guidance within the algebra standards document, as it primarily focuses on mathematical competencies rather than instructional approaches or classroom environment strategies.

    The core standards for algebra highlight the importance of understanding relationships between quantities, using symbolic notation effectively, and solving equations and inequalities. Key concepts include the properties of operations, the significance of functions, and the ability to analyze, represent, and model relationships. The skills required involve manipulating algebraic expressions, creating and interpreting graphs, and applying algebraic reasoning to solve real-world problems.

    The framework prioritizes these standards by emphasizing the significance of depth over breadth, encouraging a focus on essential algebraic concepts that provide a foundation for further mathematical learning and application. This approach aligns with the broader goals of equity by ensuring that all students gain a solid understanding of fundamental algebraic principles.

    Developing clear learning expectations involves articulating specific, measurable objectives that align with the priority standards and concepts. In supporting diverse learners, this means incorporating strategies such as scaffolding, using multiple representations (numerical, graphical, algebraic), and integrating language support for English language learners. Differentiation and individualized instruction plans are essential for students with exceptionalities, leveraging technology where appropriate to enhance accessibility and engagement.

    To embody the principles of DEI, it is crucial to create an inclusive classroom environment where all students feel valued and supported in their learning journey. This includes recognizing and addressing implicit biases, fostering a growth mindset, and ensuring that materials and teaching practices reflect the diversity of students’ experiences and backgrounds. Engaging families and communities, using culturally relevant pedagogy, and providing opportunities for students to see the relevance of algebra in their lives and future careers are also key components of an equitable approach to teaching algebra.

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